1. Recycling:

One of the most popular methods of waste disposal in sustainable farming is recycling. Recycling farm waste essentially means segregating agricultural waste material that can be reused and repurposed in the future, from the other materials. The popularization of green agriculture and environmentally friendly government policies have made recycling easier in 2023. Nowadays, there are dedicated systems designed for segregating different recyclable materials and transporting them to warehouses for various industrial requirements. 

2. Composting:

Composting is a well-known way of organic waste management for agriculture and gardening. Composting methods for agricultural waste management involve taking organic waste such as fruit or vegetable peels, food waste, or discarded scraps of paper, and letting them decompose in a suitable chamber to ultimately treat and turn into fertilizer and compost. Compost can be added to soil to enhance their quality and replenish natural nutrients while fertilizers can ensure healthy yields.

3. Animal feed:

Another ingenious method of green waste management includes turning farm and food waste into animal feed. This method is especially useful for farmers who are actively involved in animal husbandry. Processing farm waste and organic waste to produce food for the farm animals not only ensures a healthy and well-fed livestock but it also helps farmers to maintain their budget.

The main aim of the waste management methods mentioned above is to minimize the harmful effects of waste on the planet while focusing on sustainability. Through green agricultural waste management strategies, farmers can ensure a better environment for the next generation.

Graphic Attribute: Image by Freepik

The post Waste Management Methods to Aid Agricultural Sustainability in 2023 appeared first on Smart Agrotech.

1. Multi-agriculture:

Mixed crop or multi-cropping is an agricultural practice common to horticulture where farmers focus on harvesting at least two yields on similar agricultural land within the same developing season. If separate yields are developed simultaneously, the practice is known as intercropping in mixed farming. One of the major benefits of mixed farming such as these is that it helps farmers multiply their harvest efficiency which translates to better agricultural pay.

2. Shifting agriculture and crop rotation:

Crop rotation is a form of mixed agriculture where a number of different crops are harvested consecutively on similar or the same piece of land to maintain soil integrity, nutrient binding and weed pressure in the farmland. Shifting agriculture, on the other hand, works on a similar premise but in this case, cultivation plots are developed quickly and left unattended after harvest where natural/wild vegetation grow unreservedly while farmers ‘shift’ to another farming plot.

3. Subsistence and intensive farming: .

Intensive farming, as the name suggests, is a type of mixed farming of both crops and livestock that is characterized by higher levels of input and output per unit area of farmland. Intensive farming is used to optimize harvest and maximize yields from the available land. Subsistence farming also works on the principle of optimizing cultivation but in subsistence farming, crops are grown and cattle are reared to primarily fulfill the needs of the farmers themselves, their families, and smallholdings with little or no surplus.

4. Plantation farming:

Even though a type of mixed farming, plantation agriculture is a little different from the farming types mentioned above because it focuses on a single yield, mostly for the purpose of business, that is developed all year long. Plantation agriculture is not only labor intensive but it also requires a huge amount of capital to get started.

Mixed farming is extremely beneficial to farmers, especially in regions that suffer from sporadic seasons. Cultivating mixed crops preserves farmland integrity and becomes a source of persistent pay for farmers, in-between harvesting cycles. Moreover, if yields fail, they can rely upon animal husbandry to manage expenses on the farm.

The post <strong>What is Mixed Farming and What are the Major Types of Mixed Farming?</strong> appeared first on Smart Agrotech.